Complete Results @ http://www.newx-forecasts.com/

Follow the left-side link from '22nd Annual Snow Storm Contest > Verified Forecasts > ‘31-JAN-21’ to see the complete forecasters’ verification table by station

 

In the table ...

Yellow cells indicate the best score in category. 

Forecast STP cells:  yellow if within +/- 5% of observed STP.

 

Blue (Red) cells indicate the 25% (75%) percentile.

 

SUMSQ:  sum of square errors (measure of forecast accuracy accounting for magnitude and distribution of snowfall)

STP:  storm total precipitation

TAE:  total absolute error
AAE:  average absolute error

 

Final Standings - all Forecasters

 

 

Station by Station Comparison of Best Forecasts

 

Perfect Forecasts (Batting Average - Percentage of Forecast Stations with No Error)

 

Best Station Forecasts (Batting Average - Percentage of Forecast Stations with Lowest Absolute Error)

 

Best Station Forecast Busts (Batting Average - Percentage of Forecast Stations with Highest Absolute Error)

 

 

Consensus forecast best @ ALB … JFK … RIC

MAX forecast best @ ORH … BDR … ABE

MAX forecast less than observed @ ABE

MIN forecasts best @ PVD … ACY

MIN forecasts more than observed @ PVD

 

 

Strong correlation (R = 0.971) between SUMSQ and TAE Z-scores

 

 

A dashed Forecast trend line above (below) solid red Observed snowfall line ==> over (under) forecast

R2 value indicates how well the forecast captured the observed snowfall’s variability … i.e., R2 = 0.874 ==> the forecast captured ~87% of the observed snowfall’s variability.

 

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Storm-total snowfalls for SUN 31-JAN-21 thru WED 04-FEB-21 from CDUS41 (CLI) ... CXUS51 (CF6) ... METARs ... and PNS bulletins.

Excellent coverage and reporting.

 

HYA STP based on METAR's present weather and hourly P-group data.

SBY STP estimated by applying inverse distance weighting interpolation technique using four timely reports carried by the AKQPNS bulletin within 6 SM of the station.

 

Average forecast area snow-to-liquid ratio (SN:H20) weighted by station accumulation.

SN:H20 not reported for some stations with measurable snowfall b/c significant liquid and / or freezing precipitation also occurred during the verification period.

 

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Stations observing at least 0.1":  25 (93%)

 

Given a station had measurable snowfall; stations observing at least ...

4" - 18 (67%)

8" - 13 (48%)

12" - 8 (30%)

18" - 2 (7%)

24" - 1 (4%)

 

MAX snow melt-water (minimum SLR 8:1)

ABE:  2"

EWR:  1.66"

JFK:  1.41"

 

MAX liquid precipitation (frozen + freezing + liquid):

ABE:  2"

EWR:  1.66"

ACY:  1.59"

 

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New daily record(s)

31-JAN-21

BWI - 3.8" (3.7"; 1985)

 

01-FEB-21

ABE - 22.4" (7.2"; 1957)

BDR - 15.2" (4.4"; 1957)

EWR - 15.1" (7.5"; 1957)

JFK - 11.9" (1.7"; 2011)

BDL - 11.7" (5.9"; 2011)

ISP - 10.3" (0.6"; 2011)

BGM - 4.8" (4.3"; 2011)

IAD - 2.5" (1.5"; 1966)

 

Approximate storm-total snowfall courtesy NOHRSC

 

Teleconnection time-series data courtesy CPC

 

 

Surface analysis courtesy DOC / NOAA / NWS / NCEP / WPC

      

 

Upper air charts courtesy University of WY

 

 

 

 

 

Imagery courtesy George C. Marshall Space Flight Center Earth Science Branch

 

 

 

Radar imagery courtesy DOC / NOAA / NWS